Questions & answers

Answers to the most common questions: how to find out who called, whether to call back, how to block a number, where to report.

Q How can I find out who called me from an unknown number?

A There is no public reverse directory in the UK. Search the number here to see its line type, area or network, and what other people have reported about it.

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Q Should I call back a missed call from an unknown number?

A Not straight away. Check the number first, and never return a single-ring missed call from abroad or from a premium 09 or 070 line — that is how the scam pays.

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Q What is a 070 number and is it expensive to call back?

A 070 is a personal “follow me” number that redirects to any phone, not a mobile. Ofcom capped the price in 2019, but calls often fall outside bundles.

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Q What do calls to 03, 080, 084, 087 and 09 numbers cost?

A 03 numbers cost the same as 01 and 02 and use your inclusive minutes. 080 numbers are free. 084, 087, 09 and 118 add a service charge on top.

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Q Is my bank really calling me, and how do I check?

A Hang up and ring back yourself on the number printed on your card, or dial 159. What the caller asks you to do matters more than how they sound.

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Q What is 159 and when should I dial it?

A 159 is a short code that puts you straight through to your bank’s fraud team. Dial it whenever a call, text or message about your money might be a scam.

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Q How do I report a scam call or a scam text in the UK?

A Forward scam texts free to 7726, and report a scam call by texting 7726 with “Call” and the number. Report fraud to Action Fraud or Police Scotland.

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Q What if I gave a scammer my passcode or card details?

A Act now: freeze the card in your banking app, ring the bank on the number on your card or dial 159, change your passwords, then report it to Action Fraud.

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Q What if I let a caller control my computer remotely?

A Disconnect the device from the internet, then contact your bank from a different phone. Remove the remote-access app, change passwords and scan the machine.

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Q Can I get my money back after a bank transfer scam?

A Often yes. Since October 2024 most UK bank transfer scam claims must be reimbursed, usually within five working days. Tell your bank as soon as you realise.

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Q What does “No Caller ID” mean and can it be traced?

A It means the caller withheld their number, usually by dialling 141 first. You cannot trace it yourself, but your provider and the police can.

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Q Why do I get calls from international numbers?

A Most are automated scam or wangiri calls dialled cheaply from overseas, sometimes showing a faked UK number. Do not ring back — check the number first.

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Q How do I block a number on an iPhone and on Android?

A iPhone: Phone, Recents, the “i” beside the number, then Block this Caller. Android: hold the number in your call history and choose Block or Report spam.

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Q How do I stop nuisance calls with EE, O2, Vodafone or Three?

A All four networks and the main landline providers offer scam-call filtering and call barring, usually free. Set it up in the provider’s app or account.

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Q Does registering with the TPS really stop marketing calls?

A It stops most legitimate UK firms, which must not make live marketing calls to a registered number. It does nothing about scams or callers based abroad.

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Q Why do I get silent calls with nobody on the line?

A Usually a call centre’s automatic dialler with no agent free, or a bot checking that your number is live. Ofcom limits abandoned calls and fines firms.

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Q Can answering a call from an unknown number cost me money?

A No. Receiving a call in the UK is free, and saying “yes” cannot authorise a charge. The cost comes from ringing back an expensive number.

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Q Can someone fake my number, and what if people say I called?

A Yes, caller ID can be faked without touching your phone or account. You cannot stop it directly, but it usually stops once the number is dropped.

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Q Which city is 020, 0161, 0121, 0113, 0141 or 0131?

A 020 is London, 0121 Birmingham, 0113 Leeds, 0131 Edinburgh, 0141 Glasgow and 0161 Manchester. The code shows where the line was issued, not where the caller is.

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Q Is a number starting 07 always a mobile?

A Almost always, but not quite: 071 to 075 and 077 to 079 are mobiles, 076 is mostly pagers, and 070 is a personal redirect number that only looks like a mobile.

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Q How do I check that an investment or loan firm is genuine?

A Look the firm up on the FCA’s Financial Services Register and the FCA Warning List, then ring it back only on the contact details shown on the Register itself.

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Q How do I add a report about a number, and what happens next?

A Search for the number, then use the form on its page to describe the call. Reports appear after a moderation check and can be corrected or removed on request.

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Q How do I get my number removed from the site?

A Ask through the contact form, giving the number and the reason. Reports that are mistaken, abusive or aimed at a private individual are removed.

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Q Where do scammers get my phone number from?

A From data breaches, marketing lists you were opted into, numbers published online, and plain guesswork — diallers work through whole blocks of numbers in order.

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Q What is a “courier fraud” call from the police or bank?

A A fake officer or fraud investigator asks you to withdraw cash, buy gold or hand your card to a courier. It is always a scam — hang up and dial 159.

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